PM Modi and Xi Jinping Strengthen India-China Ties in Tianjin Summit

During the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Summit in Tianjin, China, on August 31, 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping held a very important meeting. This summit was PM Modi's first trip to China in seven years, which showed that he is still committed to improving ties between China and India.

Important Results of the Two-Way Talks

Return of Direct Flights: Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, direct air services between India and China had been shut down. PM Modi stated that they would be back up and running. The goal of this change is to make travel easier and strengthen ties between people.

Strengthening Trade Relations

Both leaders stressed how important strong economic ties are, pointing out that working together with each other affects the lives of about 2.8 billion people. India's PM Modi said that the country was committed to improving ties based on trust, respect, and sensitivity.

Better Border Management

Another important topic that came up was how to make border management better to keep the peace and security along the Line of Actual Control (LAC). This shows that both sides want to keep their relations friendly.

Historical Background and Diplomatic Significance

The meeting comes after the 2020 Galwan Valley clashes, which caused a lot of anxiety. But recent events, like the BRICS meeting in Kazan, have made it possible for people to talk and work together again. 

President Xi Jinping said again that building a strong relationship between the "dragon and elephant" is good for both sides, pointing out that they share historical and cultural links.

This summit is a major step toward improving and stabilizing relations between India and China. Both countries have said they are committed to peace, prosperity, and stability in the area.